tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-60206083102534449922023-06-20T20:56:20.758-07:00GrApHiC - ciTy - BaYkumbanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17931402876614510271noreply@blogger.comBlogger7125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6020608310253444992.post-25072516338149218442008-07-27T09:02:00.000-07:002008-07-27T09:05:05.946-07:00Jangan Berikan Ponsel Berinternet pada Anak<div class="judulheadline"> <div class="isiartikel"> <div style="margin-right: 10px; width: 300px; float: left;"> <div style="padding: 0px 0px 5px; width: 298px;"> <div id="loadarea" style="margin-bottom: 5px; width: 298px;"> <img border="0" src="http://www.kompas.com/data/photo/2008/07/25/151824p.jpg" width="298" /> </div><div id="boxpoto" style="margin-bottom: 0px; text-align: right; font-family: arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);"><a href="http://tekno.kompas.com/read/xml/2008/07/25/15161522/jangan.berikan.ponsel.berinternet.pada.anak.#" style="font-family: arial; font-style: normal; font-variant: normal; font-weight: normal; font-size: 9px; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-stretch: normal; color: rgb(102, 102, 102); text-decoration: none;"><br />
</a></div></div><div style="padding-left: 10px; padding-right: 10px;"> </div></div></div></div><span class="tanggalitem"></span><strong>AKARTA, JUMAT </strong>- Anak-anak menggunakan <em>handphone </em>pasti sudah biasa. Akses internet yang semakin mudah dijangkau oleh masyarakat, termasuk anak-anak juga sudah biasa. <br />
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Tapi hati-hati, berbagai kalangan mulai mengingatkan untuk tidak membiarkan anak berinternet ria tanpa pengawasan. Apalagi, jika fasilitas itu tersedia di ponsel si anak. Maklum saja, di internet, siapa saja bisa mengakses apa saja. <br />
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Ketua Komisi Perlindungan Anak Indonesia (KPAI), Masnah Sari, mengatakan, ada beberapa langkah yang bisa dilakukan untuk menjadikan internet 'sehat' bagi anak. Salah satunya, tidak memberikan <em>handphone </em>yang memiliki fasilitas akses internet pada anak.<br />
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"Penggunaan HP (<em>handphone) </em>pada anak juga harus diawasi, apalagi kalau HP-nya dilengkapi dengan akses internet. Karena, akses internet di HP bisa membuat anak untuk membuka situs apa saja yang tidak diketahui orang tua misalnya. Inti dari edukasi internet sehat adalah menghindari anak dari situs-situs yang tidak sehat," ujar Masnah dalam diskusi "Internet Sehat untuk Selamatkan Anak Indonesia", di Depkominfo, Jakarta, Jumat (25/7).<br />
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KPAI juga mengharapkan adanya kerjasama secara terpadu antara pemerintah, orang tua, keluarga, dunia pendidikan, masyarakat dan dunia usaha untuk meminimalisir dampak negatif internet pada anak melalui upaya-upaya yang tidak menutup hak anak untuk mengakses internet. <br />
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Pada kesempatan yang sama, Asisten Deputi Urusan Hak Sipil dan Partisipasi Anak Kementerian PP, Sri Pardina Pudiastuti juga memaparkan sejumlah langkah yang bisa dilakukan untuk mewujudkan internet sehat. Diantaranya, kampanye internet sehat bagi anak serta memberikan informasi yang memadai tentang dampak positif dan negatif dari penggunaan internet.<br />
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"Kami juga punya keinginan untuk memiliki situs khusus anak, sehingga anak dapat mengakses situs yang sehat dan positif untuk perkembangan jiwanya. Ada juga forum-forum anak yang sudah buat website masing-masing, terutama di forum anak daerah. Kita sedang mendorong untuk bisa membuat di tingkat nasional. Kerjasama juga dengan Kominfo dan semua sektor kami lakukan, untuk membuat situs anak yang baik dan berguna," kata dia.<br />
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Di lingkungan keluarga, menurut Sri, orang tua juga harus memantau dan mengawasi anak-anaknya dalam menggunakan internet. "Misalnya, dengan cara mendampingi mereka saat mengakses internet, tidak membiarkannya sendiri tanpa pendampingan. Serta menghindari pemberian fasilitas internet, baik komputer ataupun <em>handphone </em>ke anak," ujar Sri.<br />
Sumber: kompas.comkumbanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17931402876614510271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6020608310253444992.post-62847464144792248102007-09-17T11:54:00.000-07:002007-09-18T01:27:09.003-07:00<h1 style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0); font-weight: normal;font-family:lucida grande;"><span style="font-size:180%;">ThReE WaYs tO PriNt DiGiTal PhoToS</span></h1><p style="color: rgb(102, 204, 204); font-weight: bold;"><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/">A great picture is even better when you can share it with others. And despite all the fancy things you can do with digital images, printing is still one of the top ways to share photos. You have three main options for printing: A home printer, a store kiosk (a do-it-yourself machine in a drugstore or department store), or through an online photo service.</a></p><h2 style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0); font-weight: normal;"><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/">Print at home</a></h2><p style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"><a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: trebuchet ms;" href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/">Printing at home is cheap and long-lasting if you use the right printer, ink, and paper. A 4×6 print will typically cost between 25 and 50 cents, depending on the printer and the ink. Of course that doesn’t include the cost of the printer or user error.<em> </em>Be sure to read </a><a style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0); font-family: trebuchet ms;" href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" title="CNET printer reviews">printer reviews</a><span style="font-family:trebuchet ms;"> to get an idea of how often you’ll need to replace the ink cartridge.</span> </p><h2 style="color: rgb(51, 204, 0); font-family: webdings; font-weight: bold;"><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/">Print at a store kiosk</a></h2><p><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-style: italic;">Store kiosks are convenient, and they let you do a lot of basic editing right on the spot (cropping, adjusting brightness, removing red-eye, etc). If you shop around, you can find stores that let you create 4×6 prints for well under 50 cents each. These do-it-yourself machines are a good alternative if you’re not in the mood for the care and feeding of your own photo printer</span>. </a></p><h2 style="color: rgb(255, 102, 102);"><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-weight: bold;font-family:courier new;" >Online printing services</span><blockquote></blockquote></a></h2><p><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/">Online print services such as </a><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" title="Webshots">Webshots</a><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/">, </a><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" title="Shutterfly">Shutterfly</a><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/">, </a><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" title="SnapFish">SnapFish</a><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/">, </a><a style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" title="Kodak EasyShare Gallery">Kodak EasyShare Gallery</a><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/">, and </a><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/" target="_blank" title="CNET article: Online photo printing">many others</a><a href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/"> are often the least expensive and can give great-looking prints. However, like the good old days, you’ll have to wait to see the results. But that’s fine when you’re printing a large number of images—for instance, all your vacation photos. </a></p><a style="font-weight: bold; color: rgb(255, 0, 0);" href="http://kumbang-graphiccity.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-style: italic;">Do your image editing at home on your computer first, then bring a CD of your edited files to the kiosk. That way, you don’t have to sit in a store making edits while others might be waiting. You just pop in your CD and fire away!</span> </a>kumbanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17931402876614510271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6020608310253444992.post-81592532962140032602007-09-17T11:47:00.000-07:002007-09-18T01:53:32.289-07:00<h1 style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">SiX GrEaT PhoTo TiPs</h1><br /><br /><ol style="font-family: arial; font-weight: bold;"><li><span style="font-size:180%;"><strong><span style=";color:black;" ><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);">Naming photo files</span>: </span></strong></span><span style="color: rgb(255, 204, 0);font-size:180%;" >In general, when you use numbers you can automatically sort the files in order, where dates written out won’t sort.</span></li><p style="color: rgb(255, 204, 0);"> </p><li><span style="font-size:180%;"><strong><span style=";color:black;" ><span style="color: rgb(51, 102, 255);">Photographing moving people</span>: </span></strong></span><span style="color: rgb(192, 192, 192);font-size:180%;" ><span style="color: rgb(153, 0, 0);">Try following them with the camera so you actually move the camera with them. Take the shot as you move and keep moving until it’s all done. That way you should get the person nicely sharp and the background nicely blurred</span>.</span><span style="color: rgb(192, 192, 192);font-size:180%;" > </span><span style="font-size:180%;"><br /></span></li><span style="font-size:180%;"><br /></span><li><span style="font-size:180%;"><strong style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);">Be wary of deleting images</strong></span><span style=";font-size:180%;color:black;" > <span style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0);">in the camera. Something that looks like it’s a terrible shot in the camera, when opened may have some artistic merit. If you’re interested in the artistic possibilities, I’d wait and cull on the larger computer screen where you can more accurately assess what sort of shot you have.</span></span></li><p> </p><li><span style="font-size:180%;"><strong><span style=";color:black;" ><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);">View pictures, don’t save</span>:</span></strong></span><span style=";font-size:180%;color:black;" > <span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0);">Every time you save a file as a JPEG format image, you permanently lose some quality. Just opening and viewing it doesn’t do that, but saving will compromise quality.</span></span><span style="font-size:180%;"><strong></strong></span></li><p> </p><li><span style="font-size:180%;"><strong><span style=";color:black;" ><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);">Best size for e-mailing photos</span>:<span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);"> </span></span></strong></span><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);font-size:180%;" >For e-mailing, I suggest 800 x 600 is the best maximum size. For printing, you need a lot more image. I like to resize the image to a resolution of 300 dpi and then adjust the size in inches to the final print size. Your photo software will have a tool for resizing images.</span></li><p> </p><li><span style="font-size:180%;"><strong><span style=";color:black;" ><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 255);">Photo backups</span>: </span></strong></span><span style="color: rgb(51, 51, 153);font-size:180%;" >When you downsize a photo you’re going to permanently lose that data so consider using CDs or DVDs to back up your photos. When you do that, make a couple of copies to CD or DVD just in case a disk fails. Also, buy good quality disks from a reputable manufacturer.</span></li></ol>kumbanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17931402876614510271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6020608310253444992.post-81445646123328503322007-09-17T10:56:00.000-07:002007-09-18T01:48:55.985-07:00<h1 style="color: rgb(102, 51, 0);">AdObE TaCklEs RiSkY HoleS in AcRoBaT, ReAder</h1><br /><br /><span style="font-weight: bold; font-family: times new roman;font-size:130%;" ><span style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0);">update Adobe Systems has issued updates to fix security flaws in its Reader and Acrobat software that could allow an attacker to remotely commandeer a computer.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0);">The vulnerabilities affect Adobe Reader and Adobe Acrobat Standard, Professional and Elements versions 7.0.8 and earlier, as well as Adobe Acrobat 3D, Adobe said in its advisory. Secunia rated the Reader flaw as "highly critical."</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0);">The version 7.0.9 updates issued Tuesday are designed to address holes that could allow outsiders to gain access to hard-disk drives via a malicious link that targets PDF files on vulnerable computers.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0);">The attackers could then take the compromised system and read and delete files, execute programs and forward information from the computer.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0);">Adobe recommends that Reader users upgrade to Reader 8, the most recent major version, to fix the problem. Those whose computer systems are not compatible, or who do not want to move to version 8 can install Tuesday's 7.0.9 version instead.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0);">That means people will have to do a full installation of a software version to protect their computers. Typically, companies will provide a patch to fix security holes--a less time-consuming process--but Adobe has not done that in this case.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0);">The 7.0.9 update is slightly larger than a patch, an Adobe representative said. The company was already working on the update when it added the security features, so Adobe was able to get out a full installation faster than it would for just a patch, the representative added.</span></span>kumbanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17931402876614510271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6020608310253444992.post-62288816610593187722007-09-16T04:43:00.001-07:002007-09-16T04:44:07.349-07:00<a href="http://technorati.com/claim/uv7nb2886" rel="me">Technorati Profile</a>kumbanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17931402876614510271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6020608310253444992.post-21118629124216840762007-09-16T03:17:00.000-07:002007-09-18T01:56:55.124-07:00<span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-family: georgia;font-size:180%;" >AdObE PoRtAblE DoCuMenT FoRmAt</span><br /><br />Invented by Adobe Systems and perfected over 15 years, Adobe Portable Document Format (PDF) lets you capture and view robust information—from any application, on any computer system—and share it with anyone around the world. Individuals, businesses, and government agencies everywhere trust and rely on Adobe® PDF to communicate their ideas and vision.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(0, 153, 0); font-weight: bold;">Open format—De facto standard for more secure, dependable electronic information exchange—recognized by industries and governments around the world. Compliant with industry standards including PDF/A, PDF/X, and PDF/E.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;">As of January, 2007, Adobe is working with an ISO Technical Committee to submit PDF 1.7 to ISO for approval as a formal, open standard, named ISO 32000. ISO 32000 will be maintained and further developed by this technical committee with the objective of protecting the integrity and longevity of PDF. This will provide a formal, open standard for the billion+ PDF files in existence today.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;">Multiplatform — Viewable and printable on any platform — Macintosh, Microsoft® Windows®, UNIX®, and many mobile platforms.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;">Extensible — More than 1,800 vendors worldwide offer PDF-based solutions including creation, plug-in, consulting, training, and support tools.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;">Trusted and reliable — More than 200 million PDF documents on the web today serve as evidence of the number of organizations that rely on Adobe PDF to capture information.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;">Maintain information integrity — Adobe PDF files look exactly like original documents and preserve source file information — text, drawings, 3D, full-color graphics, photos, and even business logic — regardless of the application used to create them.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;">Keep information secure — Digitally sign or password-protect Adobe PDF documents created with Adobe Acrobat® 8 or Adobe LiveCycle™ software.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;">Searchable — Leverage full-text search features to locate words, bookmarks, and data fields in documents.</span><br /><br /><span style="color: rgb(102, 102, 0); font-weight: bold;">Accessible — Adobe PDF documents work with assistive technology to help make information accessible to people with disabilities.</span>kumbanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17931402876614510271noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6020608310253444992.post-51187625122855007222007-07-22T04:25:00.001-07:002007-07-22T04:25:32.271-07:00Help with Opening PDF Files<br /><br />Some of the resources on Education Place are PDF (Portable Document Format) which offer higher-quality printouts rather than standard HTML pages. To open these files, you will need Adobe Reader software on Macintosh OS 8/9 or Windows systems. Additionally, you can open PDF files with Preview on Macintosh OS X. If you do not have Adobe Reader already installed on your computer, you can download the installer and instructions free from the Adobe Web site.<br />Get Adobe Reader<br /><br /> * Using Adobe Reader with Internet Explorer or Netscape on Windows<br /> * Using Adobe Reader 6.0 with Internet Explorer or Netscape on Macintosh OS X<br /> * Using Preview with Safari on Macintosh OS X<br /> * Using Adobe Reader 5. X with Internet Explorer on Macintosh OS 8 or OS 9<br /><br />Using Adobe Reader with Internet Explorer or Netscape on Windows<br /><br /> * Intel or Pentium process<br /> * Windows 98 SE, ME, NT 4.0 SP6, 2000 SP2, XP Professional or Home Edition<br /> * 32MB RAM (64 recommended)<br /> * 60MB of hard-disk space<br /> * Internet Explorer 5.5 or 6.X or Netscape 7.1<br /><br />To download and install Adobe Reader, click the “Get Adobe Reader” button and follow the instructions on the Adobe Reader’s download site. To learn more about configuring Internet Explorer to display PDF files with Adobe Reader, please refer to Adobe Reader Support.<br /><br />If you are using older versions of both Adobe Reader and Internet Explorer on Windows and you have experienced some difficulty displaying PDF files in your browser, please refer to Microsoft Support Site or get help from Adobe Reader Support.<br />Back to top<br />Using Adobe Reader 6.0 with Internet Explorer and Netscape on Macintosh OS X<br /><br /> * PowerPC G3 process or higher<br /> * Mac OS X (version 10.2.2 to 10.3.5)<br /> * 128MB RAM<br /> * Internet Explorer 5.2.3 or Netscape 7.1<br /><br />Click the “Get Adobe Reader” button to download Reader. A Reader disc image will be downloaded to your hard drive. The disc image contains an Adobe Reader 6.0 folder. Copy or drag the Adobe Reader 6.0 folder to your hard drive. Then locate a PDF document and select Get Info in the File menu. In the Info window, click the tab: Open with. Use the dropdown menu to select Adobe Reader 6.0. Also click on: Change All… to allow Adobe Reader to open all PDF documents.<br /><br />Please refer to Adobe Reader’s support site for more information on Adobe Reader Support.<br />Back to top<br />Using Preview with Safari on Macintosh OS X<br /><br /> * PowerPC G3 process or higher<br /> * Mac OS X (version 10.3)<br /> * 128MB RAM<br /> * Safari 1.2<br /><br />Preview is an application on OS X that allows you to view PDF files. Preview comes with OS X so you don not need to download it. When you click a PDF file, it will be downloaded to your computer and Preview will launch automatically and display the PDF file. If a PDF does not display in Preview, you can locate a PDF document and select Get Info in the File menu. In the Info window, click on tab: Open with. Use the drop-down menu to select Preview. Also click on: Change All… to allow Preview to open all PDF documents.<br />Back to top<br />Using Adobe Reader 5. X with Internet Explorer on Macintosh OS 8 or OS 9<br /><br /> * PowerPC process or higher<br /> * Mac OS 8.6, 9.1 or OS X (version 10.2)<br /> * 64MB RAM (128MB for OS X)<br /> * Internet Explorer 5.1<br /><br />To download Adobe Reader, click the “Get Adobe Reader” button and follow the instructions on the Adobe Reader’s download site to download and install Adobe Reader 5 on your Macintosh.<br />Back to top<br /><br />Additional information about Adobe Reader, technical support, and installers for other platforms are available from Adobe.com.<br /><br />Access.adobe.com also provides a set of free tools to help visually disabled users read documents in Adobe PDF format.kumbanghttp://www.blogger.com/profile/17931402876614510271noreply@blogger.com0